Legal Analysis of Consumer Protection in E-Commerce Transactions Based on Contract Law and Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70489/k26kn838Keywords:
E-Commerce Transactions, Consumer Protection, Contract LawAbstract
Legal protection for consumers in electronic transactions, as regulated in Article 1 paragraph 1 of Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection which states that "Consumer protection is all efforts that guarantee legal certainty to provide protection to consumers", in transactions that usually use paper-based economy, but in E-Commerce transactions changing into digital electronic economy, special handling is needed from a legal perspective. Review of E-Commerce transactions viewed from a legal perspective, especially those regulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, is based on the legal power possessed by consumers in making transactions. This thesis analyzes the legal protection obtained by consumers in making transactions on electronic media. The research method used in this study is a normative legal library research method, namely research that refers to legal norms contained in laws and regulations, literature, expert opinions, and scientific journals. This research is expected to provide benefits both scientifically, namely in the study of legal science, and practically and academically, namely as input for authors and parties who wish to analyze the legal protection that arises in electronic transactions and regarding the validity of electronic contracts.
References
Ahmedov, I. (2020). The impact of digital economy on international trade. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 5(4).
AllahRakha, N. (2024). Rethinking digital borders to address jurisdiction and governance in the global digital economy. International Journal of Law and Policy, 2(1).
Al Masadeh, A. M., Khawaldeh, A. M., & Al-salamat, M. A. (2024). The Electronic Contract in Civil and Commercial Codes. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 18(1), 1-14.
Belhadi, A., Kamble, S., Benkhati, I., Gupta, S., & Mangla, S. K. (2023). Does strategic management of digital technologies influence electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) and customer loyalty? Empirical insights from B2B platform economy. Journal of Business Research, 156, 113548.
Bradley, C. G. (2019). The consumer protection ecosystem: Law, Norms, and technology. DENv. L. REv., 97, 35.
Budiman, H., Rifai, I. J., & Senda, V. N. (2023). Sosialisasi Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online pada Masyarakat Kadugede, Kuningan, Jawa Barat. Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 6(03), 323-330.
Budiyana, P. E., Sukadana, I. K., & Ujianti, N. M. P. (2024). Implications of Storing Original Diplomas on The Security of Employee Documents in A Fixed–Time Work Agreement. Advances In Social Humanities Research, 2(9), 1120-1125.
Daniel, D., & Ariawan, A. (2022, April). Juridical Review on Foreign Investment Conducted Using the Nominee Shareholders Method as Fulfillment of Foreign Investment Terms and Conditions in Conditional Open Business Sector in Indonesia. In 3rd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2021) (pp. 623-629). Atlantis Press.
Farhad, M. A. (2024). Consumer data protection laws and their impact on business models in the tech industry. Telecommunications Policy, 48(9), 102836.
Feriansyah, N. (2023). Kedudukan Hukum Dan Pembuktian Perikatan Lisan. Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(10), 3285-3292.
Fista, Y. L., Machmud, A., & Suartini, S. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Dalam Transaksi E-commerce Ditinjau dari Perspektif Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Binamulia Hukum, 12(1), 177-189.
Fletcher, A., Crawford, G. S., Crémer, J., Dinielli, D., Heidhues, P., Luca, M., ... & Sinkinson, M. (2023). Consumer protection for online markets and large digital platforms. Yale J. on Reg., 40, 875.
Hanafiiah, N. S., & Apriani, N. (2022). Kajian Keabsahan Perjanjian Jual Beli Pada Platform E-Commerce Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Perlindungan Konsumen. SPEKTRUM HUKUM, 19(2), 105-122.
Marzuki, P. M. (2017). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana.
Otarinia, M. A. (2024). The Impact of E-Commerce and Foreign Investment on Economic Growth in Developing Countries. Creative Economy and New Business Management Approaches, 18-59.
Pandey, I. A. (2022). Obligations of the Parties to a Contract. Issue 2 Indian JL & Legal Rsch., 4, 1.
Wang, F. F. (2014). Law of electronic commercial transactions: Contemporary issues in the EU, US and China. Routledge.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.