Description of Nutritional Status in Elementary School Children of 060930 Elementary School in Medan City 2024
Keywords:
Nutritional Status, Elementary SchoolAbstract
The nutritional status of primary school students is still a very serious problem because it will continue into adulthood and have a negative impact on future health. Problems that often arise are underweight and overnutrition or obesity which will have a major impact on the life process of child growth and development. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of students in grades III and IV, State Elementary School 060930 Medan Johor 2024. This type of research is descriptive, to determine the description of nutritional status in students of State Elementary School 060930. The population in this study were all students at State Elementary School 060930 Medan Johor in 2024 as many as 50 students. Data collection techniques using random sampling techniques. Data analysis used in this study is Univariate analysis. The results showed the nutritional status of students with a percentage of 78% in the underweight category. Based on the age characteristics of students at State Elementary School 060930 Medan Johor who were respondents in this study, namely 50 respondents consisting of classes III and IV from the age of 9 years to the age of 10 years based on BMI standards showed an average of 15.04 which was in the underweight category. Based on the tabulation of the nutritional status of students at the 060930 Medan Johor State Elementary School, most of the 39 respondents were in the underweight category. Suggestions in this study are that schools are expected to routinely carry out cooperation with the puskesmas regarding the application of good nutrition to improve and help children's development, for parents to pay attention to children in order to increase nutritional intake and manage time with a balance between physical activity, learning and rest and for students who are obese should reduce consumption of foods that are high in saturated fat and regulate diet properly according to calorie needs.
References
Amalia, J. O., & Putri, T. A. 2022. Edukasi Gizi Seimbang pada Anak-anak di Desa Bawuran Kecamatan Pleret, Kabupaten Bantul. Jurnal PASOPATI, 4(1), 65–70.
Aman, Y., Sd, D. I., & Palembang, M. 2020. 1 , 2 , 3. 2(2), 1–8.
Astuti, F. D., & Sulistyowati, T. F. 2013. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dan Tingkat Pendapatan Keluarga dengan Status Gizi Anak Prasekolah dan Sekolah Dasar Di Kecamatan Godean. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JournalofPublicHealth), 7(1), 15–20. http://journal.uad.ac.id/index.php/KesMas/article/view/1237 Balitbangkes. (2013).
Banjarnahor., et.al. Tanpa Tahun. Faktor-faktor risiko penyebab kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas pada anak dan remaja: Studi literatur. TROPHICO: TropicalPublicHealthJournalFacultyofPublicHealth, USU. Hal 35-45
Casadei, K., &Kiel, J. 2020. Anthropometricmeasurement. StatPearls [Internet].
Gustian, D., Lestari, B., Rejeki, N. S., &Zasmine, N. M. 2020. FuzzyInference System in DeterminingNutritional Status ofToddlers. 2020 6th International ConferenceonComputing Engineering and Design (ICCED), 1–6.
Kemenkes RI. 2020. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor 2 Tahun2020 tentang Standar Antropometri Anak. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI. http://hukor.kemkes.go.id/uploads/produkhukum/PMK No 2 Th 2020 ttg Standar AntropometriAnak.pdf
Kesehatan Kemkes RI. (2019). Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2018. Jakarta : Lembaga Penerbit BALITBANGKES
Kushargina, R., &Dainy, N. C. 2021. Studi Cross-Sectional: Hubungan Lokasi Sekolah (Pedesaan dan Perkotaan) dengan Status Gizi Murid Sekolah Dasar. JRG: Jurnal Riset Gizi, 9(1), 33–37.
Muchtar, F., Effendy, D. S., Lestari, H., &Bahar, H. 2022. Pengukuran status gizi remaja putri sebagai upaya pencegahan masalah gizi di Desa Mekar Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe. Abdi Masyarakat, 4(1), 43–48.
Pritasari, etall. 2017. Gizi Dalam Daur Kehidupan. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan RI
Purba, A. Y., et. al. 2022. GAMBARAN PERILAKU ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DALAM JAJAN SEMBARANGAN DI DESA KUTA GUGUNG KEC. NAMAN TERAN KAB. KARO SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2021. Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan. Hal 80-81
Rachmi, N, C, etall. 2019. Aksi Bergizi Hidup Sehat Sejak Sekarang Untuk Remaja Kekinian. Jakarta Selatan: Kementrian Kesehatan RI
Ratumanan, S. P., Achadiyani, A., Khairani, A. F., 2023. Metode Antropometri Untuk Menilai Status Gizi : Sebuah Studi Literatur. HIJP : HealthInformation Jurnal Penelitian
Santoso, R. D., & Wahjuni, E. S. 2022. Survei Status Gizi Siswa Kelas II SD Negeri Se-Kecamatan Labang. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 10(1), 191–197.
Sawitri, E. et.al. 2023. GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI TK PERTIWI TANGKIL. TriageJurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 10, No.1 (30-36).
Septiawati, D., Indriani, Y., & Zuraida, R. 2021. Tingkat Konsumsi Energi dan Protein dengan Status Gizi Balita. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(2), 598–604.
Sinaga. E 2017. Manajemen Kesehatan Menstruasi. Jakarta: Iwwash
Suhartatik, etall. 2022. Panduan Gizi Sehat Untuk Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Surakarta: Cv Indotama Solo
UNICEF, Keadaan Ketahanan Pangan dan Gizi Juli, 2023.
UU No 2 Tahun 2020 tentang Standar Antropometri Anak
Wicaksana, D.A. &Nurrizka, R.H. 2019. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Bedahan 02 Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(1), Hal 35 – 48
Zuhriyah, A., & Indrawati, V. (2021). Konsumsi Energi, Protein, Aktivitas Fisik, Pengetahuan Gizi dengan Status Gizi Siswa SDN Dukuhsari Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Jurnal Gizi Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 1(1), 45–52.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nelsih Adelia, Nazwa Ayudhia Ghani D, Viona Pili Anggita, Deswita Siviani, Ayu Sukma Putri, Mangun Angkat (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.